Setumah

Setumah is a term found in Jewish law, specifically within the context of marriage contracts. It refers to the obligation of a husband to provide his wife with certain necessities, known as "ketubah" provisions, which include food, clothing, and conjugal relations. The setumah obligation is a fundamental aspect of the marriage bond, ensuring the wife's well-being and support.

The concept of setumah is derived from biblical sources and has been elaborated upon by rabbinic authorities throughout history. It is understood as a legal and ethical commitment that a husband makes to his wife upon entering into marriage. The specific details and interpretations of setumah can vary among different Jewish communities and traditions, but the core principle of spousal support remains consistent.

In practice, the setumah provisions are typically outlined in the ketubah, the Jewish marriage document. While the ketubah itself is often seen as a token of the marriage, the underlying obligations it represents, including setumah, are considered binding. The fulfillment of these obligations is a matter of both legal requirement and religious observance within Jewish tradition.