Sekulærum

Sekulærum is a term with roots in Latin, derived from "saeculum," meaning an age, generation, or century. In historical and theological contexts, it often refers to worldly affairs, as opposed to spiritual or eternal matters. The concept of the secular, therefore, stands in contrast to the sacred or religious. This distinction has played a significant role in the development of societies, particularly in the separation of church and state, a principle championed in many modern nations.

The term can also be used to describe a particular historical period or era, emphasizing the prevailing social, political, and cultural characteristics of that time. For instance, referring to the "sekulærum of the Enlightenment" would highlight the intellectual and philosophical trends of that specific age. The understanding and application of "sekulærum" have evolved over time, reflecting changing societal structures and philosophical thought. Its usage generally pertains to the human, earthly, and temporal aspects of existence, distinct from divine or otherworldly concerns.