Seesùa

Seesùa is a traditional Vietnamese festival celebrated primarily in the northern regions of the country, particularly in the Red River Delta area. The name "seesùa" is derived from the Vietnamese phrase "sáu tháng sau," which translates to "six months later," indicating that the festival is held six months after the Lunar New Year (Tết). It is also known as the "Mid-Autumn Festival of the Northerners" or "Festival of the Sixth Month."

The origins of Seesùa can be traced back to ancient agricultural traditions, where it marked the end of the rice-planting season and the beginning of the harvest period. Over time, it evolved into a cultural celebration blending folk customs, religious rituals, and community gatherings. The festival typically falls in June or July of the Gregorian calendar, aligning with the sixth month of the lunar calendar.

One of the most distinctive features of Seesùa is the "seesùa cake" (bánh seesùa), a type of steamed rice cake made from glutinous rice, mung beans, and coconut. The cake is often decorated with intricate patterns and symbols, such as the lotus flower or the dragon, representing prosperity and good fortune. Another traditional element is the "seesùa boat" (thuyền seesùa), a small, elaborately decorated boat made of bamboo or wood, which is floated on rivers or streams as an offering to the gods or ancestors.

Seesùa also includes various folk games and performances, such as dragon dances, lion dances, and traditional music. These activities are often accompanied by storytelling sessions that recount local legends and historical tales. The festival fosters a sense of community and cultural continuity, with families and neighbors coming together to participate in the celebrations.

While Seesùa is not as widely known internationally as other Vietnamese festivals like Tết, it remains an important cultural event in northern Vietnam. It reflects the region’s deep-rooted traditions, agricultural heritage, and communal spirit, offering a glimpse into the rich tapestry of Vietnamese folklore and customs.