Securigera

Securigera is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae. It was formerly considered part of the genus Coronilla, but was reclassified based on molecular and morphological evidence. The genus is native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Plants in Securigera are typically herbaceous perennials or subshrubs, characterized by their pinnately compound leaves and papilionaceous flowers. The flowers are usually yellow, white, or pink, and are borne in clusters. The fruit is a legume, which splits open to release seeds.

Species within Securigera have a variety of growth habits, with some being low-growing and spreading, while others are more upright. They generally prefer well-drained soils and can be found in a range of habitats, from rocky slopes to meadows. Some species are cultivated for their ornamental value, particularly for their attractive flowers. Securigera species play a role in their ecosystems, providing food and habitat for various insects. The exact number of species recognized within Securigera can vary depending on taxonomic sources, but common examples include Securigera varia, often known as crown vetch, which has naturalized in many parts of the world.