Sarno

Sarno is a town and comune in the province of Salerno in the Campania region of southern Italy. It is situated approximately 30 kilometers northeast of the city of Salerno. The town lies within the Sarno River valley, an area historically known for its agricultural significance, particularly in the cultivation of vegetables and citrus fruits. The Sarno River itself is one of the longest rivers in Campania, flowing through various towns before emptying into the Gulf of Naples.

The history of Sarno dates back to ancient times, with evidence of settlement in the area during the pre-Roman period. It played a role in various historical events throughout the centuries, including periods of Lombard and Norman rule. The town's economy has traditionally been linked to agriculture and local manufacturing. In more recent times, Sarno has also faced environmental challenges related to the Sarno River, which has historically suffered from pollution due to industrial and agricultural runoff. Efforts have been made over the years to improve the river's water quality and its surrounding environment.

Today, Sarno is a typical Italian provincial town with a mix of historical architecture and modern development. Its municipal territory includes various hamlets and rural areas. The town's cultural life is characterized by local festivals and traditions.