Sarlahi

Sarlahi is a district located in Province No. 2 of Nepal. It is situated in the southeastern part of the country, bordering the Indian state of Bihar to the south. The district is known for its fertile Terai plains, which are ideal for agriculture. The major crops grown in Sarlahi include rice, wheat, maize, and sugarcane.

The administrative headquarters of Sarlahi district is Malangawa. Other significant towns and municipalities include Hariwan, Bagmati, and Lalbandi. The district is crossed by several rivers, including the Bagmati River, which plays a vital role in irrigation and the local ecosystem.

Sarlahi is a culturally diverse region with a population comprising various ethnic groups, including Madhesi communities like Yadav, Musahar, and Tharu, as well as Janajati and Brahmin communities. Nepali is the official language, but Maithili, Bhojpuri, and other local dialects are widely spoken.

The economy of Sarlahi is primarily agrarian. The district also has a growing presence of small-scale industries and trade, particularly in its urban centers. Tourism is relatively underdeveloped, but the natural beauty of the Terai landscape and some local religious sites offer potential for growth. The district faces challenges such as poverty, access to education, and healthcare, which are common to many rural areas in Nepal. Sarlahi is connected to other parts of Nepal and India through a network of roads.