Sammensetningen

Sammensetningen is a Norwegian term meaning the make-up or composition of something. It refers to the set of parts, elements, or constituents that constitute a whole. It is used across fields, including science, linguistics, music, art, and governance, to describe what something consists of and how its parts relate.

In chemistry and materials science, the term denotes the identity and proportion of components in a substance or material. The composition can be expressed in terms of elements, compounds, or phases, often given as chemical formulas, mass percentages, or molar fractions. The composition influences properties such as reactivity, strength, and durability.

In linguistics, sammensetninger or sammensetning can refer to the formation of compound words or phrases, where multiple units combine to create a new meaning. In grammar or syntax, it describes how words or parts are arranged to form a larger unit, such as a sentence or clause.

In the social and political context, the term describes the makeup of a group, such as a committee, cabinet, or council, including its size, representation, and roles of its members. It can be discussed in terms of balance, diversity, or qualifications.

In arts and music, composition can refer to the arrangement and selection of elements within a work, including instrumentation, form, and thematic material, where the overall structure is shaped by the combination of its components rather than by a single component alone.

Etymology: from the verb sammensette, meaning to put together.