Salineinläufe

Salineinläufe, also known as saline enemas or saltwater enemas, are a method of administering a liquid solution into the rectum for therapeutic or cleansing purposes. The solution typically consists of purified water mixed with a specific concentration of salt, usually non-iodized table salt. The temperature of the solution is generally kept at body temperature to minimize discomfort.

The primary purpose of a salineinlauf is to stimulate bowel movements and clear the lower intestine of fecal matter and waste products. This can be beneficial for individuals experiencing constipation, or as part of a bowel preparation regimen before medical procedures such as colonoscopies. The saline solution works by drawing water into the colon through osmosis, softening the stool and promoting peristalsis, the muscular contractions that move waste through the digestive tract.

While generally considered safe when performed correctly and with appropriate solutions, salineinläufe carry potential risks. These can include electrolyte imbalance, particularly if the solution is too concentrated or if enemas are administered too frequently. Dehydration is another concern, as is perforation of the bowel wall, though this is rare. It is important to use sterile equipment and follow proper hygiene practices to prevent infection. Individuals with certain medical conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease or a history of bowel surgery, should consult a healthcare professional before using salineinläufe. The frequency and duration of use should also be discussed with a medical provider.