Säkerhetsskyddslagen

Säkerhetsskyddslagen, or the Security Protection Act, is a Swedish law that aims to protect important security-related activities in Sweden from sabotage, espionage, and other criminal acts. It applies to both public and private entities that conduct activities deemed crucial for national security. These activities can include areas like defense, law enforcement, critical infrastructure, and certain types of research.

The law places obligations on organizations to implement security measures to protect their operations. This involves identifying and assessing risks to their security-sensitive activities and then taking appropriate measures to mitigate these risks. These measures can encompass physical security, personnel security, information security, and operational security. For instance, organizations may need to implement access controls, conduct background checks on personnel, protect sensitive information, and ensure the continuity of their operations.

Supervision of the Säkerhetsskyddslagen is carried out by various authorities depending on the sector. For example, the Swedish National Defence Radio Establishment (FRA) has a role in overseeing certain aspects of information security. The law also includes provisions for reporting security incidents and cooperating with authorities. Failure to comply with the provisions of the Säkerhetsskyddslagen can lead to penalties. The overarching goal is to safeguard Sweden's security and resilience in a complex global environment.