Rõhuvõttud

Rõhuvõttud refers to a specific type of musical notation or stylistic device found in some traditions of Estonian folk music, particularly in the polyphonic singing styles of Setomaa. It describes a technique where a melodic line is characterized by a distinct pressure or emphasis placed on certain notes, often leading to a noticeable widening or dilation of the vocal sound. This is not a sudden, sharp accent, but rather a sustained intensity that can contribute to the rich and textured quality of the vocal performance. The effect of rõhuvõttud is often described as adding weight or depth to the melody. It is a subtle but important element in distinguishing certain folk singing styles and understanding their performance nuances. The precise acoustic qualities and perception of rõhuvõttud can vary depending on the singer, the specific song, and the context of the performance. It is an integral part of the oral tradition and is learned and transmitted through practice rather than solely through written notation.