Rákkezelés

Rákkezelés refers to the medical treatment of cancer. It encompasses a variety of therapeutic approaches aimed at destroying cancer cells, slowing their growth, or relieving symptoms. The specific type of treatment or combination of treatments used depends on numerous factors, including the type of cancer, its stage, the patient's overall health, and their individual preferences.

Common methods of cancer treatment include surgery, which involves the physical removal of tumors; chemotherapy, which uses drugs to kill cancer cells; radiation therapy, which employs high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells; immunotherapy, which harnesses the patient's own immune system to fight cancer; and targeted therapy, which focuses on specific molecules involved in cancer cell growth. Hormone therapy is also used for certain hormone-sensitive cancers.

Often, a multidisciplinary team of medical professionals, including oncologists, surgeons, radiologists, and nurses, collaborates to develop and implement a personalized treatment plan for each patient. The goal of rákkkezelés is to achieve remission, cure the cancer, or improve the patient's quality of life and prolong survival. Research continues to advance the field, leading to more effective and less toxic treatment options.