Reservvorm

Reservvorm is a Dutch term that translates to "reserve form" in English. It refers to a specific type of military formation used in the Dutch Army, particularly during the Dutch Golden Age. The reservvorm was designed to provide flexibility and adaptability in battle, allowing troops to quickly respond to changing conditions on the battlefield.

The formation typically consisted of a central block of infantry, flanked by cavalry on both sides. The infantry block was arranged in a compact square or rectangular shape, with the cavalry units positioned in a semicircle or crescent shape on either flank. This arrangement allowed the infantry to provide a strong defensive position while the cavalry could quickly maneuver to engage enemy forces.

One of the key advantages of the reservvorm was its ability to adapt to different terrains and situations. The infantry block could be adjusted to form a tighter or looser formation, depending on the need for defense or offense. The cavalry units could also be deployed in various ways, such as in a wedge formation for charging or in a line formation for skirmishing.

The reservvorm was used effectively by the Dutch Army during the Eighty Years' War and the Franco-Dutch War. Its success can be attributed to its versatility and the coordination between the infantry and cavalry units. However, like any military formation, the reservvorm had its limitations and could be vulnerable to certain types of attacks, such as a coordinated cavalry charge or a well-timed artillery barrage.

In summary, reservvorm is a historical military formation used by the Dutch Army, characterized by a central block of infantry flanked by cavalry. Its design provided flexibility and adaptability, making it a valuable asset during the Dutch Golden Age.