Repültérök

Repültérök, commonly translated as airports, are specialized facilities designed for the operation of aircraft. They typically consist of a complex network of runways, taxiways, aprons, and terminals. Runways are paved surfaces used for aircraft takeoffs and landings, while taxiways connect runways to the apron and terminal areas. The apron is where aircraft are parked, loaded, unloaded, and refueled. Airport terminals are buildings that house facilities for passengers, including check-in counters, security screening, waiting areas, baggage claim, and customs and immigration services.

Airports can vary significantly in size and scope, from small general aviation airfields catering to private aircraft to massive international hubs handling millions of passengers and cargo shipments annually. They are crucial infrastructure for modern transportation, facilitating air travel, commerce, and military operations. Air traffic control, a vital component of airport operations, manages the movement of aircraft in the airspace around the airport and on the ground to ensure safety and efficiency. Airport design and management are complex endeavors, involving considerations for capacity, security, environmental impact, and passenger experience.