Reguleerimisvahenditeks
Reguleerimisvahemik, or regulation range, is a term used in control engineering to describe the span of input or reference values over which a regulator can drive the process variable to within specified performance limits. In practice, this range depends on the dynamics of the system, the characteristics of sensors and actuators, and the presence of disturbances or nonlinearities. The regulation range is not a single fixed value; it may vary with operating conditions such as temperature, load, or supply voltage, and can be bounded by physical constraints like actuator saturation or safety limits.
A regulator aims to keep the controlled variable near a desired setpoint. Within the regulation range, the
Common factors influencing the regulation range include the controller type and gains, actuator limits, sensor resolution,