Realismiin

Realismiin is a Finnish term that broadly translates to "realism." It can refer to a philosophical stance, an artistic movement, or a practical approach to life.

In philosophy, realismiin emphasizes the existence of objects and phenomena independently of human perception or consciousness. This contrasts with idealism, which posits that reality is fundamentally mental or spiritual. Realists often believe that the world can be understood through empirical observation and scientific inquiry.

As an artistic movement, realismiin emerged in the mid-19th century, particularly in literature and painting. It sought to portray everyday life and ordinary people with accuracy and without romanticization. Artists and writers aimed to depict social issues, working-class struggles, and the unvarnished truth of their time. This was a reaction against the preceding Romantic era's emphasis on emotion, imagination, and the exotic.

In a broader, everyday sense, realismiin describes a pragmatic and grounded perspective. It involves acknowledging and dealing with situations as they are, rather than as one wishes them to be. This can manifest as straightforward problem-solving, avoiding unrealistic expectations, and focusing on achievable outcomes. It often implies a degree of skepticism towards overly optimistic or idealistic viewpoints, preferring evidence-based reasoning and practical considerations. The concept of realismiin encourages an honest assessment of circumstances and a commitment to dealing with them effectively.