Rastana

Rastana is a small rural settlement located in the Gumbetovsky District of the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. Situated at an elevation of approximately 1,200 meters above sea level, it lies within the foothills of the Greater Caucasus mountain range. The village falls under the administrative jurisdiction of the Bozhaulsky Selsoviet.

According to the 2010 Russian Census, Rastana had a population of 467 residents, predominantly of Chechen ethnic background. The population has remained relatively stable over the past decade, with a slight decrease attributed to urban migration. The official language is Russian, but Chechen is widely spoken in everyday interactions.

The local economy is primarily agrarian, with residents engaged in livestock grazing, berry cultivation, and small-scale horticulture. Seasonal tourism has begun to emerge, driven by visitors seeking mountain trekking routes that pass near the village. A community center and a primary school serve the educational and cultural needs of the youth, while a small clinic provides basic medical services.

Rastana is connected by a regional road that links it to the district administrative center, Khunzakh, and to the major highway leading to Makhachkala. Public transportation is limited to infrequent bus services. Despite its remote location, the village has maintained cultural traditions, holding annual festivals that celebrate local folklore and music.