Rannsóknaraðferðirnar
Rannsóknaraðferðirnar, or research methods, refer to the systematic procedures and techniques used to gather and analyze information to answer research questions. These methods are crucial for ensuring the validity and reliability of research findings. The choice of research method depends on the nature of the research question, the desired outcomes, and the resources available.
Commonly, research methods are broadly categorized into two main types: quantitative and qualitative. Quantitative methods focus
Qualitative methods, on the other hand, explore in-depth understanding of experiences, perspectives, and meanings. They deal
Within these broad categories, numerous specific techniques exist. For quantitative research, sampling methods (like random sampling)