Rángat

Rángat is a term primarily used in the context of Māori culture, specifically referring to a type of fishing net. These nets are traditionally made from natural fibers and are designed in various shapes and sizes depending on the intended catch and the fishing technique employed. Rángat can be used for catching a variety of fish, from small schooling fish to larger species. The construction and use of rángat are often steeped in traditional knowledge passed down through generations, with specific designs and methods passed from elders to younger members of the community. The effectiveness of a rángat is directly related to the skill of the fisher and their understanding of fish behavior and migration patterns. The materials used, such as flax or other strong plant fibers, are carefully selected and processed to ensure durability and suitability for marine environments. Historically, rángat played a significant role in the sustenance and economy of Māori communities, providing a crucial source of protein. While modern fishing technologies have advanced, traditional rángat fishing methods are still practiced by some, often as a way to preserve cultural heritage and maintain a connection to ancestral practices.