Punamäänaine

Punamäänaine is a term of Finnish origin that translates to "red-eared". It is most commonly used to refer to the red-eared slider, a subspecies of the red-eared turtle (Trachemys scripta elegans). This turtle is native to the southern United States and northern Mexico but has become a widespread invasive species in many parts of the world, including Europe and Asia.

The red-eared slider is named for the distinctive red or orange stripe behind its eyes. These turtles are semi-aquatic, inhabiting freshwater environments such as ponds, lakes, rivers, and marshes. They are omnivorous, feeding on a diet that includes aquatic vegetation, insects, small fish, and crustaceans. Punamäänaine are popular pets, which has contributed to their introduction and establishment in non-native regions.

Invasive populations of punamäänaine can have significant ecological impacts. They compete with native turtle species for food and habitat, and can also spread diseases. Their presence can alter the balance of aquatic ecosystems. Due to these concerns, many countries have implemented regulations to control the trade and ownership of red-eared sliders. Efforts to manage and eradicate invasive populations are ongoing in various regions.