Puitjäätmete

Puitjäätmete refers to wood waste. This category encompasses a wide range of materials derived from wood that are no longer considered usable for their original purpose. Puitjäätmete can originate from various sources, including logging operations, sawmills, furniture manufacturing, construction and demolition sites, and even household waste.

The composition of puitjäätmete varies greatly depending on its origin. It can include sawdust, wood chips, bark, branches, offcuts, damaged timber, and dismantled wooden structures. The presence of treatments like paint, varnish, glues, or preservatives can further differentiate types of wood waste, impacting their potential uses and disposal methods.

In Estonia, puitjäätmete is a significant waste stream. Efforts are made to manage this waste sustainably. Common management strategies include recycling, energy recovery, and composting. Recycled wood can be transformed into new products such as particleboard, mulch, or animal bedding. When recycling is not feasible, puitjäätmete can be used as a fuel source in biomass power plants, contributing to renewable energy production. Proper segregation and handling are crucial to maximize the beneficial use of puitjäätmete and minimize its environmental impact.