Prieiro

Prieiro is a toponym and surname found in the Iberian Peninsula, particularly in Galicia (Spain) and northern Portugal. It is used for several small settlements and as a family name in regional genealogies.

Geographic usage: The name designates rural localities that are typically small villages or parish-level communities. In Spain, such names often appear as a designation within larger municipalities; in Portugal, Prieiro may occur as a freguesia or as a locality within a municipality.

Etymology: The origin of the toponym is not definitively documented. It is generally considered part of the Galicia-Portuguese linguistic area, but specific meaning or derivation remains uncertain in scholarly sources.

People: As a surname, Prieiro is relatively uncommon. Genealogical records locate bearers mainly in regional archives of Galicia and northern Portugal, frequently linked to rural or agricultural lineages.

In historical records, Prieiro appears in parish registers, cartography, and land registries dating from the medieval to early modern periods, reflecting its long presence in local toponymy.