Potilasvahinkoa

Potilasvahinko is a Finnish term that translates to patient injury or patient damage. It refers to harm suffered by a patient during medical care or treatment, which is not a natural consequence of the underlying illness or condition. These injuries can arise from various sources, including medical errors, negligence, or defects in medical devices and pharmaceuticals.

The concept of potilasvahinko is central to the Finnish system for compensating patients who have been harmed. The Patient Insurance Centre (Potilasvakuutuskeskus) is a statutory body that manages and supervises the patient insurance system. All healthcare providers in Finland are legally obligated to have patient insurance. This insurance covers compensation for injuries that occur in connection with medical treatment, regardless of whether negligence can be proven.

Compensation for a potilasvahinko is assessed based on the extent of the injury, its impact on the patient's life, and potential future needs. The Patient Insurance Centre handles claims and makes decisions on compensation, which can include expenses for medical care, rehabilitation, loss of income, and pain and suffering. The aim of the system is to ensure that patients who suffer harm due to healthcare receive appropriate compensation and support, and to promote patient safety by encouraging healthcare providers to prevent future injuries.