Poson

Poson, also known as Poson Poya, is a significant religious festival celebrated in Sri Lanka. It commemorates the arrival of Buddhism in the island nation. According to tradition, the Arahant Mahinda, son of Emperor Ashoka of India, brought Buddhism to Sri Lanka during the reign of King Devanampiyatissa in the 3rd century BCE. Poson Poya falls on the full moon day of the month of Poson, which typically corresponds to June in the Gregorian calendar.

The main center for Poson celebrations is Anuradhapura, the ancient capital of Sri Lanka, where the events of Arahant Mahinda's arrival are believed to have taken place. Thousands of devotees converge on Anuradhapura during this period to engage in religious observances. These include visiting sacred sites like the Mihintale rock, offering alms to monks, meditating, and listening to religious discourses. Many also undertake pilgrimages to other Buddhist temples throughout the country.

Poson Poya is characterized by a strong sense of spiritual devotion and community participation. Beyond religious rituals, there are also cultural elements, with devotional songs and performances taking place. The festival serves as a reminder of the historical and cultural importance of Buddhism in Sri Lanka and is a time for reflection and spiritual renewal for Buddhists across the island. It is a public holiday and a period of national significance.