Pontormos

Pontormos refers to the work of Agnolo di Cosimo, an Italian Mannerist painter. Born in Florence in 1494, he was a prominent figure in the High Renaissance and Mannerist periods. Pontormo's style is characterized by its emotional intensity, elongated figures, and vibrant, often unsettling, color palettes. He was a student of Andrea del Sarto and was also influenced by Michelangelo.

His most famous works include the "Deposition from the Cross," also known as the "Entombment," painted around 1525-1528 for the Capponi Chapel in Santa Felicita, Florence. This altarpiece is celebrated for its swirling composition, dramatic gestures, and luminous colors. Another significant work is his fresco cycle depicting the Passion of Christ in the same chapel. Pontormo also produced numerous portraits, noted for their psychological depth and individual characterization, such as the "Portrait of a Young Man in Pink."

Pontormo's career saw him move away from the harmonious ideals of the High Renaissance towards a more expressive and personal style. His later works became increasingly introspective and even unsettling, with a focus on spiritual and emotional turmoil. He died in Florence in 1557. His influence can be seen in the works of subsequent Mannerist artists, and his unique approach to composition and color continues to be studied and admired.