Pojmu

Pojmu is a traditional Indonesian dance form that has been recognized as a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2013. It is a form of storytelling through dance, where performers use their bodies to depict scenes from the Ramayana, the ancient Indian epic. The dance is characterized by its intricate footwork, expressive hand gestures, and elaborate costumes.

The term "pojmu" comes from the Javanese words "pojok" meaning "corner" and "mu" meaning "dance," reflecting the dance's origins in the traditional Javanese dance form called "tari panggung," which was performed in the corners of temples. Pojmu is typically performed by a group of dancers, with each dancer portraying a character from the Ramayana.

The dance is divided into several sections, each depicting different episodes from the epic. The performers use a variety of props, such as fans, umbrellas, and swords, to enhance their performances. The music accompanying the dance is a blend of traditional Javanese gamelan instruments and vocal accompaniment.

Pojmu is not just a dance; it is a living tradition that has been passed down through generations. It is performed during various festivals and ceremonies, such as Galungan and Kuningan, which are part of the Balinese Hindu calendar. The dance is also performed during the Ramayana festival in Java, where it is a major attraction.

Pojmu is a unique cultural heritage that reflects the rich history and traditions of Indonesia. It is a testament to the country's ability to preserve and pass on its cultural heritage to future generations. The dance is a living example of the synergy between art, culture, and religion in Indonesia.