Poikkeusolojen

Poikkeusolojen is a Finnish term that translates to "states of exception" or "emergency conditions." It refers to situations where the normal functioning of society is significantly disrupted and requires extraordinary measures to maintain order and security. These conditions can arise from a variety of crises, including natural disasters, severe epidemics, widespread civil unrest, or external threats.

In Finland, the legal framework for poikkeusolot is primarily outlined in the Constitution and specific legislation. During such times, the government may be granted enhanced powers to ensure public safety and national resilience. These powers can include restrictions on freedoms of assembly and movement, requisitioning of resources, and the deployment of military forces for civilian support. The declaration of poikkeusolot is a serious step and is typically subject to parliamentary oversight and time limitations. The aim is to provide the authorities with the necessary tools to manage critical situations effectively while minimizing harm and restoring normalcy as quickly as possible. The concept emphasizes preparedness and the ability of the state to adapt to unforeseen challenges.