Pluralinstrumental

Pluralinstrumental is a term used in musicology and ethnomusicology to describe a phenomenon where individuals or groups regularly utilize a variety of musical instruments in their performances or musical traditions. This contrasts with traditions that might focus on a single instrument or a very limited set. The term emphasizes the multifaceted engagement with diverse sound sources within a musical practice.

The concept of pluralinstrumentalism can encompass a wide range of scenarios. It might refer to a solo musician who is proficient on multiple instruments and incorporates them into their compositions and performances. Alternatively, it can describe a musical ensemble or a cultural tradition where different instruments play distinct but complementary roles, or where musicians may switch between instruments during a single piece or over time. The reasons for pluralinstrumentalism can be varied, including the desire for a broader sonic palette, the symbolic or ritualistic significance of specific instruments, or the practical demands of performing different musical genres.

Studying pluralinstrumental practices allows researchers to understand the complexities of musical creation, transmission, and performance. It highlights the adaptability and richness of musical cultures that embrace a wide array of instrumental resources. The term encourages a holistic view of musical traditions, moving beyond a singular focus on individual instruments to appreciate the interplay and diversity of instrumental usage.