Plebania

Plebania is a Polish term referring to the parsonage, the house and associated facilities provided by a Catholic parish for its priest and staff. The word derives from Latin plebanus, meaning the parish priest. A plebania is typically located adjacent to the parish church and may include living quarters for the priest, administrative offices, meeting rooms, a guest area, and sometimes accommodations for retired clergy or catechists. It often functions as the administrative and social hub of the parish.

In many dioceses the plebania is owned by the diocese and administered by the parish priest or a parish council, with duties covering pastoral planning, youth and education programs, charitable activities, and other parish administration. The building serves both residential and organizational purposes, supporting daily operations, pastoral outreach, and community events.

In culture, Plebania is also the title of a long-running Polish television soap opera produced for TVP1. The show centers on life in a parish and the surrounding community, using its ensemble cast to explore moral, social, and personal issues within a clerical setting.

Etymologically, plebania reflects the historic association between parsonages and parish clergy in Catholic regions, where such houses functioned as administrative centers as well as residences. Today, the term remains common in Polish language usage to denote the parish residence and its adjacent facilities.