Pistoolikivääri

Pistoolikivääri refers to a firearm that combines features of both a pistol and a rifle. Typically, it is a long-barreled handgun or a short-barreled rifle that can be legally classified as a pistol in some jurisdictions due to its configuration. The term "pistoolikivääri" is Finnish and translates directly to "pistol rifle."

These firearms often have rifle-like calibers but are designed for one-handed or two-handed firing without a shoulder stock, though some may have optional stocks that can be attached. The defining characteristic is often the barrel length or overall length, which can place it in a legal category distinct from a rifle. In some regions, this classification allows for different regulations regarding ownership, carrying, and use.

Pistoolikiväärit are not a distinct class of firearm in a technical sense but rather a legal or practical designation based on specific design choices and regulatory definitions. They can be used for various purposes, including sport shooting, hunting in areas where rifles might be restricted, or as specialized firearms for certain tactical applications. The ergonomic design and handling characteristics can vary significantly between different models, influencing their suitability for different tasks. Their existence highlights the often nuanced and sometimes arbitrary nature of firearm classification.