Patentoitavuudelle
Patentoitavuudelle refers to the ability of an invention to be patented, which is a legal right granted by a government to an inventor for a limited period, typically 20 years, in exchange for public disclosure of an invention. The purpose of patenting is to encourage innovation by providing inventors with exclusive rights to their inventions, which can be exploited commercially. For an invention to be patentable, it must meet certain criteria, including novelty, non-obviousness, and utility. Novelty requires that the invention is new and not previously known or used in the same or a related way. Non-obviousness means that the invention should not be obvious to a person skilled in the relevant field. Utility refers to the invention's practical application or use. Additionally, the invention must be patentable subject matter, which generally excludes laws of nature, physical phenomena, and abstract ideas. The patenting process involves filing a patent application with a patent office, which then examines the application to ensure it meets the patentability criteria. If approved, the patent grants the inventor exclusive rights to make, use, and sell the invention, as well as to license others to do so.