Paoay

Paoay is a municipality in Ilocos Norte province, Philippines. It lies in the western part of the province near the coast on the Luzon mainland, and is notable for its historic church and nearby lake.

The town is best known for the Paoay Church, also called San Agustín Church, a stone structure built in the 18th century that is celebrated for its distinctive Earthquake Baroque architecture. In 1993, Paoay Church was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Baroque Churches of the Philippines. The adjacent Paoay Lake is a prominent natural feature that supports local fisheries and provides habitat for waterfowl and other wildlife.

Geographically, Paoay encompasses both inland plains and coastal areas. The local climate is tropical, with a wet and dry season that influences agricultural practices. The town is connected to nearby municipalities by regional and national roads, facilitating access to Laoag, the provincial capital, and other destinations in the region.

Economy in Paoay is primarily rural and agriculturally driven, with rice, corn, and vegetables among the main crops. Fishing and fish farming also contribute to livelihoods, particularly for communities near the lake and along the coast. Tourism leans on the cultural and historical assets of the church and the lake, as well as scenic landscapes that attract visitors seeking a glimpse of Ilocano heritage.

Administratively, Paoay is divided into several barangays and is governed by elected local officials headed by a mayor and a municipal council. The town maintains cultural traditions and participates in regional economies while preserving its historical and natural resources for residents and tourists alike.