Palinuro

Palinuro is a coastal village and frazione of the municipality of Centola, located in the province of Salerno, in the Campania region of southern Italy. It sits on the Tyrrhenian Sea at the southern end of the Cilento coast, near the Capo Palinuro promontory. The area is known for its rugged coastline, limestone cliffs, and a variety of beaches and coves that attract visitors for swimming, boating, and snorkeling. The local economy traditionally centers on fishing and tourism, with a small harbor and facilities that serve both residents and visitors.

Etymology and mythological associations are central to Palinuro’s identity. The name derives from Palinurus, the helmsman of Aeneas in Virgil’s Aeneid. In the epic, Palinurus perishes at sea, and the cape and surrounding waters became associated with his voyage and death. The myth has influenced local culture and the way the landscape is perceived and named, contributing to Palinuro’s tourist appeal as a place linked to classical antiquity.

History and development are shaped by maritime activity and coastal tourism. The area has long hosted fishing communities and, in modern times, has become a popular destination for travelers seeking sea caves, coastal trails, and access to the broader Cilento region. Palinuro’s appeal lies in its natural scenery, maritime atmosphere, and proximity to other Cilento coast towns.

Access and amenities include road connections from Salerno and other Cilento towns, a small port for fishing and tour boats, and various accommodations, restaurants, and services catering to visitors. The site serves as a base for exploring the Cilento coast, its beaches, and related outdoor activities in a historically maritime landscape.