Péché

Péché is a French word that translates to "sin" in English. It is a concept deeply rooted in religious and moral frameworks, particularly within Christianity. In its theological sense, péché refers to an act that transgresses divine law or moral principles, often viewed as an offense against God. This can encompass both intentional wrongdoing and unintentional failings. The understanding and categorization of péché vary among different denominations and theological traditions. Some differentiate between mortal sins, which are considered grave offenses that can lead to eternal damnation, and venial sins, which are less serious and do not necessarily sever one's relationship with God.

Beyond its religious connotations, the term péché can also be used in a more general, secular context to describe a transgression of social norms, a moral failing, or even a minor indulgence that is considered regrettable or excessive. For instance, one might speak of a "péché gourmand" to refer to an unhealthy but enjoyable treat. The abstract nature of the concept allows it to be applied to a wide range of human behaviors and ethical considerations.