Overcontouring

Overcontouring is a term used in various fields, most notably in dentistry and art, to describe the process of drawing or applying a contour line that extends beyond the actual boundary or intended outline of an object. In dentistry, it refers to the excessive buildup of restorative material, such as composite resin or ceramic, on the surface of a tooth during a filling or veneer procedure. This can lead to a restoration that is unnaturally bulky, potentially impinging on the gum tissue or the opposing teeth. Properly contoured restorations are crucial for maintaining oral hygiene, preventing gum irritation, and ensuring proper bite function. Dentists strive to create contours that mimic the natural anatomy of the tooth.

In the artistic context, overcontouring can be a deliberate stylistic choice or an unintentional mistake. Artists might use overcontouring to emphasize certain areas, create a sense of depth, or to achieve a particular visual effect. However, when not done intentionally, it can result in a drawing or painting where the outlines appear distorted or exaggerated, deviating from the perceived reality of the subject. This can sometimes be seen as a characteristic of certain art movements or individual artist techniques. The key distinction lies in whether the overcontouring is a conscious artistic decision or a lack of control over the medium.