Orrüregekben

Orrüregekben refers to the nasal cavities, the paired air spaces within the nose. These structures are lined with a mucous membrane that plays a crucial role in respiratory health. The mucous membrane contains cilia, tiny hair-like projections, which beat rhythmically to propel mucus, trapped dust, and other foreign particles away from the lungs and towards the throat to be swallowed. This mechanism is a key part of the body's defense against inhaled pathogens and pollutants.

Within the orrüregekben, the air is also warmed and humidified before it enters the pharynx and then the lungs. This conditioning of the inhaled air is vital to prevent damage to the delicate tissues of the lower respiratory tract. Furthermore, the orrüregekben are home to olfactory receptors, responsible for the sense of smell. These receptors detect airborne molecules, allowing us to perceive odors.

Inflammation of the nasal cavities, known as rhinitis, can occur due to allergies, infections, or irritants. Symptoms often include nasal congestion, runny nose, sneezing, and post-nasal drip. Chronic inflammation can lead to more persistent issues affecting breathing and smell. The complex structure of the orrüregekben, with its turbinates and sinuses, maximizes surface area for air processing and olfactory reception.