Openformat
Openformat is a term used to describe file and data formats whose specifications are publicly available and free to implement, with the aim of enabling interoperability and reducing vendor lock-in. An open format typically allows anyone to study the specification, implement compatible software, and exchange data without paying licensing fees or obtaining special permissions.
Key characteristics include publicly accessible documentation, non-exclusive licensing terms, and reference implementations or conformance tests to
Open formats are central to open data initiatives, government transparency programs, education, and digital preservation. They
Common examples include OpenDocument Format (ODF) for documents, Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) for vector graphics, and
Limitations include that openness of a format’s specification does not automatically eliminate patent or licensing issues,