Okränkbara

Okränkbara is a Swedish term that translates to "inviolable" or "unassailable" in English. It is most commonly used in legal and political contexts to describe rights or principles that cannot be infringed upon or violated by any authority or individual. This concept is fundamental to many democratic societies, where certain fundamental human rights are considered okränkbara.

The idea of inviolability suggests a deep-seated protection, meaning that these rights are not subject to debate or modification through ordinary legislative processes. They are often seen as inherent and pre-existing, forming the bedrock upon which laws and governance are built. Examples of rights that are often considered okränkbara include the right to life, freedom from torture, freedom of thought and conscience, and freedom of expression, although the precise scope can vary between jurisdictions.

In Swedish law, specific constitutional provisions often enshrine these okränkbara rights. This means that any attempts to alter or remove them would require a more rigorous and difficult amendment process, often involving multiple parliamentary votes over extended periods. The purpose is to safeguard these fundamental liberties from transient political pressures or the will of a simple majority, ensuring their enduring protection for all citizens. The principle of okränkbara serves as a crucial bulwark against potential abuses of power and upholds the dignity and autonomy of individuals.