Oikeushenkilömuotoja
Oikeushenkilömuotoja refers to the various legal forms that entities can adopt to operate as businesses or organizations in a country. These forms determine the legal rights, liabilities, and obligations of the entity. The choice of an oikeushenkilömuoto can significantly impact the financial, operational, and tax implications of the business.
In Finland, for example, common oikeushenkilömuotoja include:
1. Osakeyhtiö (Oy): A public limited company, where shares can be freely traded on the stock market.
2. Kommandiittiyhtiö (Ky): A partnership where one or more partners (kommandiitit) are responsible for the company's
3. Yksityinen osakeyhtiö (Y): A private limited company, where shares are not publicly traded. This form provides
4. Osuuskunta: A cooperative, where members share profits and losses. This form is common in sectors like
5. Säätiö: A foundation, typically established for charitable or public purposes. This form offers tax benefits
The choice of oikeushenkilömuoto depends on various factors, including the nature of the business, the number