Oikeushenkilöiltä
Oikeushenkilöiltä refers to the Finnish legal concept of "from legal persons." A legal person, or oikeushenkilö, is an entity that has legal rights and responsibilities separate from its members. This can include corporations, associations, foundations, and public bodies. When referring to actions or obligations "oikeushenkilöiltä," it signifies that these originate from or are directed towards such an entity rather than an individual. For example, a contract entered into "oikeushenkilöiltä" is an agreement between two or more legal persons. Similarly, a debt owed "oikeushenkilöiltä" means the obligation is held by the legal entity itself. This distinction is crucial in law as it determines who can sue, be sued, own property, and enter into agreements. The liabilities and rights associated with a legal person are distinct from those of its founders, shareholders, or employees, providing a framework for organizing and conducting business and other activities in a structured and accountable manner. The concept helps to facilitate large-scale enterprises and collective endeavors by creating a distinct entity capable of independent legal action.