Ohutuskaart

Ohutuskaart, also known as a safety data sheet (SDS), is a document that provides comprehensive information about a hazardous substance or mixture. It is designed to inform users about the potential hazards associated with the product and to outline the necessary precautions for safe handling, storage, and disposal.

The content of an ohutuskaart is standardized across many countries to ensure consistency and ease of understanding. Typically, it includes 16 sections. These sections cover identification of the substance and supplier, hazard identification, composition/information on ingredients, first-aid measures, fire-fighting measures, accidental release measures, handling and storage, exposure controls/personal protection, physical and chemical properties, stability and reactivity, toxicological information, ecological information, disposal considerations, transport information, regulatory information, and other information.

Ohutuskaardid are crucial for ensuring workplace safety and protecting human health and the environment. Employers are responsible for making these documents readily available to employees who work with hazardous chemicals. Employees, in turn, should familiarize themselves with the information contained within the ohutuskaart to understand the risks involved and how to mitigate them. This includes understanding the meaning of hazard pictograms, signal words, and hazard statements.

The information on an ohutuskaart is typically provided by the manufacturer or supplier of the chemical product. It is essential to ensure that the ohutuskaart is up-to-date, as information regarding hazards and safety precautions can change over time. Regular review and training on ohutuskaart content are vital components of any effective chemical safety program.