Näköharhoina

Näköharhoina is a Finnish term that translates to "visual hallucinations" in English. It refers to the experience of seeing things that are not present in reality. These perceived objects or figures can range from simple shapes and lights to complex scenes and people. Visual hallucinations can occur in a variety of contexts and are not necessarily indicative of a mental health disorder.

They can be a symptom of various medical conditions, including neurological disorders like epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, or brain tumors. Migraine auras can also manifest as visual disturbances. Certain medications, recreational drugs, and even severe infections or fevers can induce hallucinations. Sleep deprivation and extreme stress are also known triggers.

Psychological conditions such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe depression can be associated with visual hallucinations, often alongside other symptoms like auditory hallucinations or delusions. However, it is important to note that experiencing visual hallucinations does not automatically mean a person has a serious mental illness. A comprehensive medical and neurological evaluation is necessary to determine the underlying cause. Treatment for visual hallucinations depends entirely on the diagnosed cause and may involve addressing the underlying medical condition, adjusting medications, or specific therapies.