Norfloksatsiin

Norfloksatsiin is a synthetic antibiotic belonging to the fluoroquinolone class. It is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and skin and soft tissue infections. Norfloksatsiin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria by interfering with their DNA replication.

The drug was first introduced in the 1980s and has since become one of the most commonly prescribed antibiotics worldwide. It is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and intravenous injections. Norfloksatsiin is typically taken orally, but it can also be administered intravenously in severe cases.

Like all antibiotics, norfloksatsiin carries the risk of side effects. Common side effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain. More serious side effects can include tendon rupture, which is a rare but serious condition that can occur with the use of fluoroquinolones. It is important to use norfloksatsiin only as directed by a healthcare professional and to complete the full course of treatment to ensure the infection is fully eradicated.

Resistance to norfloksatsiin has been observed in some bacterial strains, particularly in hospitals and healthcare settings. This has led to the development of new antibiotics and the promotion of prudent antibiotic use to combat the spread of antibiotic resistance. Norfloksatsiin should be used only when necessary and in accordance with medical advice.