Nilikan

Nilikan is a municipality in the province of Caquetá in the Amazonas region of Colombia. It was established in 1990. The municipality is situated in the eastern part of the country and its terrain is characterized by plains and hills that are part of the Amazon rainforest.

Nilikan has a population of approximately 7,170 people distributed among 14 communities. The majority of the inhabitants live from subsistence agriculture, fishing, and hunting. The area is also known for its natural resources, including timber, rubber, and medicinal plants.

The name "Nilikan" is believed to come from the indigenous people who inhabited the area before the arrival of the Spanish colonizers. The territory was originally inhabited by the Tacamaya tribe, who were later displaced by the Colombian government's colonization efforts.

Nilikan serves as the capital of the department of Caquetá and is connected to the regional capital of Florencia by a basic road network. The municipality is also accessible by river and air. The municipality is divided into 4 primary schools and has access to basic health services.

Nilikan is a predominantly indigenous municipality with a high level of isolation and limited access to educational and economic opportunities. Despite these challenges, the local communities have been working to develop initiatives to improve their living standards and preserve their cultural heritage. The traditional knowledge and biodiversity of the region are considered valuable assets for the local and national economy.