Ngjitëse

Ngjitëse is the Albanian term for adhesives—substances used to bond two or more surfaces by adhesion. They work by filling gaps and forming a bond through chemical and physical interactions with the substrates. Adhesives come in various formulations, including water-based, solvent-based, and hot-melt types.

Common families include epoxies, polyurethanes, acrylics, silicones, cyanoacrylates, and polyvinyl acetate. Each has different properties such as bond strength, cure time, temperature resistance, and flexibility. Some adhesives act as gap fillers; others require close contact and clamping during curing.

Applications span woodworking, construction, packaging, automotive, electronics assembly, and medical devices. Selection depends on substrate compatibility, environmental exposure, load type, and required cure conditions. The right adhesive choice balances performance with handling, safety, and cost.

Application and safety considerations include ensuring surfaces are clean, dry, and compatible with the adhesive; applying with an appropriate applicator; pressing or clamping surfaces during curing; and allowing the specified cure time. Many adhesives emit vapors or require solvents, so using them in well-ventilated areas and with appropriate personal protective equipment is advised. Residues and containers should be disposed of according to local regulations.

Storage guidelines advise keeping adhesives in a cool, dry place inside sealed containers, away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Many formulations have a limited shelf life once opened. The term ngjitëse is widely used in Albanian-language technical literature and industry to refer to adhesives in a general sense.