Ndërtimi

**ndërtimi** refers to the Albanian term for "construction," encompassing the process of building, assembling, or erecting structures, infrastructure, or facilities. The term is rooted in Albanian language and culture, reflecting the broader activities involved in creating physical environments, from residential buildings to industrial complexes. Construction projects typically involve planning, design, material sourcing, labor, and technical execution, often governed by local regulations and safety standards.

In Albania, the construction sector plays a significant role in economic development, contributing to urbanization, infrastructure expansion, and housing provision. Traditional methods, such as stone masonry and timber framing, have historical roots, while modern techniques incorporate concrete, steel, and advanced engineering. The country has seen growth in construction activity, particularly in cities like Tirana, where residential and commercial developments have increased in recent decades.

Challenges in the sector include regulatory hurdles, material availability, and labor shortages, though international investments and EU integration efforts have helped address some issues. Sustainability and energy-efficient construction are also gaining attention, aligning with global trends toward eco-friendly development. The term *ndërtimi* thus encapsulates both the practical and cultural dimensions of building, reflecting Albania’s evolving construction landscape.