NH2CHOHNH2
NH2CHOHNH2, also known as 1,2-diamino-1,2-ethanediol, is a chemical compound. It is an organic molecule with the molecular formula C2H8N2O. The structure features an ethane backbone with amino groups (NH2) attached to both carbon atoms and hydroxyl groups (OH) also attached to both carbon atoms. Specifically, each carbon atom is bonded to one amino group and one hydroxyl group. This arrangement makes it a diol and a diamine simultaneously. The compound can exist as stereoisomers due to the chiral centers at each carbon atom. Depending on the relative configurations of the hydroxyl and amino groups, it can exist as enantiomers and diastereomers. Its properties are influenced by the presence of these functional groups, which can participate in hydrogen bonding and various chemical reactions. The synthesis and reactivity of NH2CHOHNH2 are areas of interest in organic chemistry, particularly in the study of amino alcohols and their derivatives.