Májcsatornához

Májcsatornához is a Hungarian term that translates to "bile duct" in English. Bile ducts are a series of tubes that transport bile from the liver and gallbladder to the small intestine. Bile is a fluid produced by the liver that aids in the digestion of fats.

There are two main types of bile ducts: intrahepatic and extrahepatic. Intrahepatic bile ducts are located within the liver, while extrahepatic bile ducts are outside the liver. The common hepatic duct, cystic duct, and common bile duct are all part of the extrahepatic system.

Problems with the bile ducts can lead to various health issues, including jaundice, which is a yellowing of the skin and eyes caused by a buildup of bilirubin, a component of bile. Bile duct stones, also known as gallstones, can form in the gallbladder or bile ducts and obstruct bile flow. Inflammation of the bile ducts, or cholangitis, can be a serious condition requiring prompt medical attention.

Various medical conditions can affect the májcsatornához, including gallstones, liver disease, pancreatitis, and certain types of cancer. Diagnosis often involves imaging techniques such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI, as well as blood tests to assess liver function and bilirubin levels. Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include medication, surgical procedures to remove stones or blockages, or other interventions to restore proper bile flow.