Mozgalmat

Mozgalmat is the accusative singular form of the Hungarian noun mozgalom, which denotes an organized movement or campaign, especially in political or social contexts. In academic and journalistic writing, mozgalom refers to a structured effort by a group to pursue shared goals, and mozgalmat is used when that movement is the object of the sentence.

Grammatical and semantic notes: Mozgalom is the base noun, mozgalmat being the definite direct object form. The plural mozgalmak refers to multiple movements or campaigns. The term can describe broad social movements, reform efforts, labor campaigns, national or regional political movements, and similar organized endeavors.

Usage and scope: In history, sociology, and political science, mozgalmak are discussed as collective actors that seek to influence policy, public opinion, or social norms. The concept encompasses internal organization, leadership, mobilization, and strategy, as well as interactions with authorities and rival groups. While many movements aim at reform, some may pursue radical change, independence, or resistance, depending on historical and cultural context. In discourse, mozgalmat appears as the target of actions or statements, for example, as the thing supported, opposed, or analyzed by others.

Etymology and related forms: Mozgalom is believed to derive from the verb mozog, meaning to move, with a nominalizing suffix that creates a noun for the act or condition of moving or organizing. Related terms include mozgalmak (plural) and phrases such as politikai mozgalom (political movement) or társadalmi mozgalom (social movement).