Moribana

Moribana is a style of Japanese flower arrangement that emerged in the late 19th century. The term "moribana" translates to "piled-up flowers" or "scattered flowers," reflecting its characteristic relaxed and naturalistic aesthetic. Unlike the more formal and structured styles of Ikebana, moribana emphasizes a broader, more expansive composition, often suited for wider, shallow containers.

This style allows for a greater freedom in the placement and quantity of plant materials, including flowers, branches, leaves, and even moss. The arrangement is typically created in a low, basin-like kenzan, a pin frog that holds the stems in place. The kenzan is often partially concealed by moss or other natural elements to create a more organic feel.

Moribana arrangements aim to evoke a sense of nature and its seasonal changes. The composition often suggests a landscape, with elements arranged to represent water, hills, or sky. The lines and forms of the plant materials are important, but the overall impression is one of harmonious balance and natural beauty. It is a more accessible style of Ikebana, often taught to beginners due to its less rigid rules and its emphasis on personal expression within a natural context.