Monoréteg

Monoréteg is a term used in linguistics to describe a single layer of linguistic analysis or representation. It suggests focusing on one specific aspect of language at a time, such as phonology (the study of sound systems), morphology (the study of word formation), syntax (the study of sentence structure), or semantics (the study of meaning). For example, a phonological analysis would be a monoréteg approach because it isolates and examines only the sound patterns within a language.

This concept stands in contrast to multi-layered or integrated approaches that consider multiple linguistic levels simultaneously. Researchers might employ a monoréteg perspective to gain a deep understanding of a particular linguistic phenomenon without the complexity of other interacting elements. It can be a useful starting point for detailed study before attempting to integrate findings with other linguistic domains. However, critics argue that language is inherently multi-faceted and that a strictly monoréteg approach might oversimplify complex linguistic interactions and fail to capture the full picture of how language functions. The effectiveness of a monoréteg approach often depends on the specific research question and the scope of the investigation.